Hypertension & Dyslipedimia
WHO Reports hypertension
Highly prevalant risk factor for the development of
Cardiovascular disease,affecting 1 billion people in the world .
The treatment for hypertension first involves
Lifestyle interventions,such as Sodium restriction ,regular
Excercise and weight control.
Most of these recommendations overlap
Those of European guidelines for management of Dyslipedimia that advice to reduce dietary intake
Of saturated fatty acids ,
Increase the daily consumption of whole grain product
Vegetables, fruits and fish, and aerobic physical activity
For 3.5-7hours per week.
In the last decade,the role of nutrition
In cardiovascular prevention has been extensively investigated.
Dietary pattern that have been more extensively evaluated are
the dietary approaches
To stop hypertension (DASH diet) and the meditarrian
diet that recommend intake of Fruits vegetables whole
grains nuts legumes ,low fat dairy and lower amounts of processed
Meats and Sweetened beverages with beneficial effects on lipids
and BP
A low salt energy -restricted Meditarrian diet should be considered
For patients affected the same time by high BP and
hypercholesteremia before either starting pharmacological treatment
Or increasing the number of lipid -lowering and/or antihypertensive
Drugs.
Note Take medical advice always
Ref High Blood pressure Cardiovascular Prev2022:29(3):221 -230
Claudio Borghi
Federica Fogaci
Davide Agnoletti
Arrigigo F G Cicero
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